Policy Backgrounder: College Entrance Exams Revisited
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Policy Backgrounders

CED’s Policy Backgrounders provide timely insights on prominent business and economic policy issues facing the nation.

College Entrance Exams Revisited

February 09, 2024

Trusted Insights for What’s Ahead®

For many years, required standardized college entrance exams were a standard part of the college admissions process in the US. However, the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated a growing trend of schools stepping away from this requirement. Dartmouth College announced on February 5 that it was reinstating its standardized testing requirements for the class of 2029.

  • By Fall 2023, 83% of US four-year schools had adopted test-optional or test-blind policies.
  • During the pandemic, several major universities permanently moved away from requiring college entrance exams, including Columbia University and the University of California system.
  • Dartmouth, in contrast, on February 5 announced it was reinstating its testing requirement because it had concluded based on an internal review that the absence of the test reporting requirement disadvantaged applicants from low-resourced backgrounds despite popular views that test-optional systems could lead to more equitable access.

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