The US working-age population is projected to grow slowly over the next decades due to aging, limiting the supply of labor unless net migration picks up significantly
Our Privacy Policy has been updated! The Conference Board uses cookies to improve our website, enhance your experience, and deliver relevant messages and offers about our products. Detailed information on the use of cookies on this site is provided in our cookie policy. For more information on how The Conference Board collects and uses personal data, please visit our privacy policy. By continuing to use this Site or by clicking "ACCEPT", you acknowledge our privacy policy and consent to the use of cookies. 
Our Privacy Policy has been updated! Detailed information on the use of cookies on this site is provided in our cookie policy and our privacy policy. 
TCB Tourch
Loading...
  •  
    • NORTH AMERICA
    • EUROPE
    • ASIA

  • 2

    Close
    • Insights
        • Insights
        • Explore by Center
          • Explore by Center

          • The CEO Center

          • Economy, Strategy & Finance

          • Governance & Sustainability

          • Human Capital

          • Marketing & Communications

          • The Conference Board of Canada
        • Explore by Content Type
          • Explore by Content Type

          • Reports

          • Upcoming Webcasts

          • On Demand Webcasts

          • Podcasts

          • Charts & Infographics

          • Explore All Research

          • Economic Indicators
        • Trending Topics
          • Trending Topics

          • Artificial Intelligence (AI) Hub

          • Climate Hub

          • Navigating Washington Hub

          • Geopolitics Hub

          • US Economic Forecast

          • Explore All Trending Topics

    • Events
        • Events
        • Upcoming Events
          • Upcoming Events

          • 2026 M&A Summit - San Francisco

          • Lessons in Leadership: Decision Making Under Pressure

          • Distinguished Leadership Awards Celebration

          • The AI Leadership Summit

          • Future: Enterprise & AI 2026

          • Explore All Upcoming Events

        • Member-Exclusive Programs
          • Member-Exclusive Programs

          • Center Briefings

          • Expert Briefings

          • Experts Live

          • Roundtables

          • Working Groups

          • View All Member-Exclusive Programs

        • Explore More
          • Explore More

          • View All Upcoming Events, Programs, and Webcasts

          • TCB Speaker Bureau

          • Sponsor a Program

    • Data
        • Data

        • All Data

        • Data Central

        • Consumer Confidence Index®

        • TCB Benchmarking

        • Recession & Growth Trackers

        • Global Economic Outlook

        • Leading Economic Indicators

        • Help Wanted OnLine

        • Labor Markets

        • Measure of CEO Confidence

        • Global Gray Swans Tool

        • CMO+CCO Meter Dashboard

    • Centers
        • Centers
        • Our Centers
          • Our Centers

          • The CEO Center

          • Economy, Strategy & Finance

          • Governance & Sustainability

          • Human Capital

          • Marketing & Communications

          • The Conference Board of Canada
    • Councils
        • Councils
        • Find a Council
          • Find a Council

          • Economy, Strategy & Finance

          • Governance & Sustainability

          • Human Capital

          • Marketing & Communications

          • Canada Councils

          • Explore All Councils

        • Council Membership
          • Council Membership

          • What is a Council?

          • Benefits of Council Membership

          • Apply to a Council

    • Membership
        • Membership
        • Types of Membership
          • Types of Membership

          • Membership at a Glance

          • Executive

          • C-Suite

          • Leadership Team

          • Council

          • Higher Education

          • Insights

        • Already a Member?
          • Already a Member?

          • Check if Your Organization is a Member

          • Sign In to myTCB®

          • Executive Communities

          • Member-Exclusive Programs

          • Refer a Leader - Earn a Reward

    • About Us
        • About Us
        • Who We Are
          • Who We Are

          • About Us

          • In the News

          • Press Releases

          • Our History

          • Support Our Work

          • Locations

          • The Conference Board of Canada

          • Contact Us

        • Our Community
          • Our Community

          • Our Leadership

          • Our Experts

          • TCB Speaker Bureau

          • Trustees

          • Voting Members

          • Global Counsellors

          • Careers

          • This Week @ TCB

          • Continuing Education Credits (CEUs)

    • Careers
    • This Week @ TCB
    • Sign In to myTCB®
      • NORTH AMERICA
      • EUROPE
      • ASIA
    • Insights
      • Insights
      • Explore by Center
        • Explore by Center

        • The CEO Center

        • Economy, Strategy & Finance

        • Governance & Sustainability

        • Human Capital

        • Marketing & Communications

        • The Conference Board of Canada

      • Explore by Content Type
        • Explore by Content Type

        • Reports

        • Upcoming Webcasts

        • On Demand Webcasts

        • Podcasts

        • Charts & Infographics

        • Explore All Research

        • Economic Indicators
      • Trending Topics
        • Trending Topics

        • Artificial Intelligence (AI) Hub

        • Climate Hub

        • Navigating Washington Hub

        • Geopolitics Hub

        • US Economic Forecast

        • Explore All Trending Topics

    • Events
      • Events
      • Upcoming Events
        • Upcoming Events

        • 2026 M&A Summit - San Francisco

        • Lessons in Leadership: Decision Making Under Pressure

        • Distinguished Leadership Awards Celebration

        • The AI Leadership Summit

        • Future: Enterprise & AI 2026

        • Explore All Upcoming Events

      • Member-Exclusive Programs
        • Member-Exclusive Programs

        • Center Briefings

        • Expert Briefings

        • Experts Live

        • Roundtables

        • Working Groups

        • View All Member-Exclusive Programs

      • Explore More
        • Explore More

        • View All Upcoming Events, Programs, and Webcasts

        • TCB Speaker Bureau

        • Sponsor a Program

    • Data
      • Data

      • All Data

      • Data Central

      • Consumer Confidence Index®

      • TCB Benchmarking

      • Recession & Growth Trackers

      • Global Economic Outlook

      • Leading Economic Indicators

      • Help Wanted OnLine

      • Labor Markets

      • Measure of CEO Confidence

      • Global Gray Swans Tool

      • CMO+CCO Meter Dashboard
    • Centers
      • Centers
      • Our Centers
        • Our Centers

        • The CEO Center

        • Economy, Strategy & Finance

        • Governance & Sustainability

        • Human Capital

        • Marketing & Communications

        • The Conference Board of Canada

    • Councils
      • Councils
      • Find a Council
        • Find a Council

        • Economy, Strategy & Finance

        • Governance & Sustainability

        • Human Capital

        • Marketing & Communications

        • Canada Councils

        • Explore All Councils

      • Council Membership
        • Council Membership

        • Benefits of Council Membership

        • Apply to a Council

        • Our Program Directors

        • Refer a Leader - Earn a Reward

    • Membership
      • Membership
      • Types of Membership
        • Types of Membership

        • Membership at a Glance

        • Executive

        • C-Suite

        • Leadership Team

        • Council

        • Higher Education

        • Insights

      • Already a Member?
        • Already a Member?

        • Check if Your Organization is a Member

        • Sign In to myTCB®

        • Executive Communities

        • Member-Exclusive Programs

        • Refer a Leader - Earn a Reward

    • About Us
      • About Us
      • Who We Are
        • Who We Are

        • About Us

        • In the News

        • Press Releases

        • This Week @ TCB

        • Our History

        • Support Our Work

        • Locations

        • The Conference Board of Canada

        • Contact Us

      • Our Community
        • Our Community

        • Our Leadership

        • Our Experts

        • TCB Speaker Bureau

        • Trustees

        • Voting Members

        • Global Counsellors

        • Careers

        • This Week @ TCB

        • Continuing Education Credits (CEUs)

    • Careers
    • Sign In to myTCB®
    • Download TCB Insights App
  • Insights
    Insights

    Our research and analysis have helped the world's leading companies navigate challenges and seize opportunities for over 100 years.

    • Explore by Center
    • The CEO Center
    • Economy, Strategy & Finance
    • Governance & Sustainability
    • Human Capital
    • Marketing & Communications
    • The Conference Board of Canada
    • Explore by Content Type
    • Reports
    • Upcoming Webcasts
    • On Demand Webcasts
    • Podcasts
    • Charts & Infographics
    • Economic Indicators
    • Trending Topics
    • Artificial Intelligence (AI) Hub
    • Climate Hub
    • Navigating Washington Hub
    • Geopolitics Hub
    • US Economic Forecast
    • Explore All Trending Topics
  • Events
    Events

    Our in-person and virtual events offer unmatched opportunities for professional development, featuring top experts and practitioners.

    • Upcoming Events

      • 2026 M&A Summit - San Francisco

      October 14, 2026

      Lessons in Leadership: Decision Making Under Pressure

      October 20, 2026

      Distinguished Leadership Awards Celebration

      October 21, 2026

      The AI Leadership Summit

      November 17 - 18, 2026

      Future: Enterprise & AI 2026

      November 18, 2026

    • Member-Exclusive Programs
    • Center Briefings
    • Expert Briefings
    • Experts Live
    • Roundtables
    • Working Groups
    • View All Member-Exclusive Programs
    • Explore More
    • View All Upcoming Events, Programs, and Webcasts
    • TCB Speaker Bureau
    • Sponsor a Program
    • Explore by Type
    • Events
    • Webcasts
    • Podcasts
    • Member-Exclusive Programs
    • Center Briefings
    • Expert Briefings
    • Experts Live
    • Roundtables
    • Working Groups
    • View All Member-Exclusive Programs
  • Data
    Corporate Disclosure Data

    TCB Benchmarking

    Real-time data visualizations to benchmark your governance, compensation, environmental, human capital management (HCM) and social practices against US public companies.

    Economic Data

    All Data

    Data Central

    One-stop portal for the entire suite of indicators

    Consumer Confidence Index®

    Labor Markets

    Measure of CEO Confidence

    Global Gray Swans Tool

    Prepare for high-impact events

     

    Recession & Growth Trackers

    Current & future state of 16 economies

    Global Economic Outlook

    Growth outlooks for 77 economies

    Leading Economic Indicators

    State of the business cycle for 12 global economies across Asia and Europe

    Help Wanted OnLine

    Status of the US job market

    Other Featured Data

    CMO+CCO Meter Dashboard

  • Centers
    Centers

    Centers offer access to world-class experts, research, events, and senior executive communities.

    Our Centers
    • The CEO Center
    • Economy, Strategy & Finance
    • Governance & Sustainability
    • Human Capital
    • Marketing & Communications
    • The Conference Board of Canada
  • Councils
    Councils

    Councils are invitation-only, peer-led communities of senior executives that come together to exchange knowledge, accelerate career development, and advance their function.

    Find a Council
    • Economy, Strategy & Finance
    • Governance & Sustainability
    • Human Capital
    • Marketing & Communications
    • Canada Councils
    • Explore All Councils
    Council Membership
    • Benefits of Council Membership
    • Apply to a Council
    • Our Program Directors
    • Refer a Leader - Earn a Reward
  • Membership
    Membership

    Membership in The Conference Board arms top executives and their teams with an arsenal of knowledge, networks, and expertise that's unmatched in scope and depth.

    • Types of Membership
    • Membership at a Glance
    • Executive
    • C-Suite
    • Leadership Team
    • Council
    • Higher Education
    • Insights
    • Already a Member?
    • Check if Your Organization is a Member
    • Sign in to myTCB®
    • Executive Communities
    • Member-Exclusive Programs
    • Refer a Leader - Earn a Reward
  • About Us
    About Us

    The Conference Board is the global, nonprofit think tank and business membership organization that delivers Trusted Insights for What's Ahead®. For over 100 years, our cutting-edge research, data, events and executive networks have helped the world's leading companies understand the present and shape the future.

    • Who We Are
    • About Us
    • In the News
    • Press Releases
    • Our History
    • Support Our Work
    • Locations
    • The Conference Board of Canada
    • Contact Us
    • Our Community
    • Our Leadership
    • Our Experts
    • TCB Speaker Bureau
    • Trustees
    • Voting Members
    • Careers
    • This Week @ TCB
    • Continuing Education Credits (CEUs)
Check if You're a Member
Create Account
Forgot Your Password?

Members of The Conference Board get exclusive access to the full range of products and services that deliver Trusted Insights for What's Ahead ® including webcasts, publications, data and analysis, plus discounts to conferences and events.

Labor Markets Charts Hub

  • Email
  • Linkedin
  • Facebook
  • X
  • Copy Link
  • HOME

The US working-age population is projected to grow slowly over the next decades due to aging, limiting the supply of labor unless net migration picks up significantly

May 26, 2021 | Chart

Copy Link
Share
  • Email
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn
  • X
  • Copy Link Copy Link

 

 

 

AUTHORS

GadLevanon, PhD

Gad Levanon, PhD

Former Vice President, Labor Markets
The Conference Board

FrankSteemers

Frank Steemers

Former Senior Economist
The Conference Board

AgronNicaj

Agron Nicaj

Associate Economist
The Conference Board

MichaelPapadopoulos

Michael Papadopoulos

Former Associate Economist
The Conference Board

JeanneShu

Jeanne Shu

Strategic Projects Lead, ESF
The Conference Board

  • DOWNLOAD CHART
    Complimentary.

Copy Link
Share
  • Email
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn
  • X
  • Copy Link Copy Link

Publications

Labor Market Strong Enough for Fed to Focus on Inflation

Labor Market Strong Enough for Fed to Focus on Inflation

October 02, 2026 | Brief

Solid Labor Market Leaves Spotlight on Inflation for the Fed

Solid Labor Market Leaves Spotlight on Inflation for the Fed

September 04, 2026 | Brief

No Signs of Wage Inflation; Labor Market Remains Stable

No Signs of Wage Inflation; Labor Market Remains Stable

August 07, 2026 | Brief

Volatility Notwithstanding, Labor Market Signals a Fed on Hold

Volatility Notwithstanding, Labor Market Signals a Fed on Hold

July 02, 2026 | Brief

Strong Payroll Growth Masks Narrow Hiring Base, Keeping the Fed on Hold

Strong Payroll Growth Masks Narrow Hiring Base, Keeping the Fed on Hold

June 05, 2026 | Brief

Europe’s AI Productivity Paradox: Rising Uptake, Shallow Diffusion

Europe’s AI Productivity Paradox: Rising Uptake, Shallow Diffusion

May 27, 2026 | Report

View Less View More

On Demand Webcasts, Podcasts and Videos

Labor Markets Watch: AI Adoption & Talent Expectations

May 14, 2026

AI & Talent Transformation: Hiring, Skills, and Workforce Strategy

November 19, 2025

US Labor Shortages Update: Skills, Aging, & Policy Impacts

August 06, 2025

Labor Markets Watch: Trade Wars, Industrial Agendas, and Workforce Readiness

May 21, 2025

Let's Talk Global Business

European Labor Market Outlook H1

May 05, 2023

Investing in Productivity to Overcome the Tight Labor Market

April 19, 2023

View Less View More

Upcoming Events

Expert Briefing

Structural Changes and Federal Policy Effects on US Labor
Expert Briefing

What Do The Conference Board Global Economic Indicators Mean for Your Business?
Expert Briefing

Structural Changes and Federal Policy Effects on US Labor
Expert Briefing

What Do The Conference Board Global Economic Indicators Mean for Your Business?

Press Releases / In the News

PRESS RELEASE

Online Labor Demand Increased in September

October 07, 2026

PRESS RELEASE

The Conference Board Employment Trends Index™ (ETI) Decreased in September

October 05, 2026

  • Tags
  • Labor Markets Charts Hub
  • Labor Markets
EVENT PORTAL

Forgot Password | Resend account confirmation
Conference Board Sample Web Chat
chatbot-Icon
TCB Logo
chatbot-Icon
C-Suite Insights - Sign up to receive weekly C-Suite Insights newsletters, updates, surveys, and other relevant email communications. Unsubscribe any time
WHO WE ARE
  • About Us
  • Our History
  • Our Experts
  • Our Leadership
  • In the News
  • Press Releases
  • Locations
EXPLORE
  • Membership
  • Centers
  • Councils
  • Reports
  • Events
 
  • Webcasts
  • Podcasts
  • Data
  • Ask TCB
  • This Week @ TCB
CONTACT US
  • North America
    +1 212 759 0900
    customer.service@tcb.org
  • EMEA
    +32 2 675 5405
    brussels@tcb.org
  • Asia
    Hong Kong | +852 2804 1000
    Singapore | +65 8298 3403
    service.ap@tcb.org
CAREERS
  • See Open Positions
Terms Of Use | Privacy Policy | Event Code of Conduct | Trademarks
© 2026 The Conference Board Inc. All rights reserved. The Conference Board and torch logo are registered trademarks of The Conference Board.
The use of all The Conference Board data and materials is subject to the Terms of Use. Reprint requests are reviewed individually and may be subject to additional fees.The Conference Board reserves the right to deny any request.
Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Event Code of Conduct | Trademarks
© 2026 The Conference Board Inc. All rights reserved. The Conference Board and torch logo are registered trademarks of The Conference Board.
The use of all data from The Conference Board data and materials is subject to the Terms of Use. Reprint requests are reviewed individually and may be subject to additional fees.The Conference Board reserves the right to deny any request.

Thank you for signing up. You will now receive CEO Insights for What's Ahead every Wednesday morning. You can unsubscribe at any time or manage your preferences to receive more content from The Conference Board.

Important: Your Membership subscription payment is past due. We have not yet received your Membership payment. Please click the button below to pay your invoice.

Pay Invoice

Announcing The Conference Board AI Virtual Conference Series

Explore the Impact of AI on Your Business

Members receive complimentary registration - Learn more >>