Euro Area Consumer Confidence Improves In June, But Remains Deep In Pessimistic Territory
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European Consumer Confidence

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Euro Area Consumer Confidence Improves In June, But Remains Deep In Pessimistic Territory

Latest Press Release

Updated : 2026-06-29


The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index® for the Euro Area rose by 21 points to -114 in June, up from -135 in May. While all four components of the index improved, the increase was driven by an upswing in financial expectations and expectations for the general economic situation (both with a seven-point gain). However, confidence remains 82 points below February levels, when the war in Iran began. 

The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index® for the Euro Area standardizes DG ECFIN consumer survey data since 1985 against the long-term average. A value of zero represents the long-term average. Readings above +100 indicate clear consumer optimism, while readings below -100 indicate clear consumer pessimism.  

“Euro Area consumer confidence continued to improve in June, rising 21 points to -114, though it remains well below the levels seen before the war in Iran began in February. The improvement was broad based, with most Euro Area countries reporting gains—particularly smaller economies like Finland, which saw the strongest monthly increase of 65 points,” said Matei Farcas, Economic Research Assistant at The Conference Board. “Easing inflation concerns were a key driver across the region, supporting better spending intentions and economic expectations. That said, the recovery remains uneven: while Germany, France, and Spain showed encouraging gains, Italy saw confidence fall further and Ireland recorded the steepest monthly decline among all Euro Area countries. Unemployment expectations also remain entrenched in negative territory across the Euro Area for a fourth consecutive month, a trend worth watching closely in the months ahead.” 

Euro Area Overview 

The breakdown of the overall Euro Area index shows that in June: 

  • Households’ assessment of their financial situation over the past 12 months remains at negative levels (-17.3, up from -19.2 a month ago).  

  • Expectations for households’ financial situation over the next 12 months marginally improved, up from -45 in May to -38.1 in June.   

  • Expectations for the general economic situation over the next 12 months also improved marginally but remained clearly negative at -54.4, an improvement from -61.1 the previous month.   

  • Intentions to make major purchases over the next 12 also improved, rising from -9.3 points in May to -5, a three-month high. 

These trends were associated with: 

  • Largely improved inflation expectations from a month ago, with nearly all Euro Area countries reporting easing inflation concerns, albeit still more pessimistic than prior to the start of the war in Iran (with inflation concerns at -85, compared to -15 in February 2026). 

  • An asymmetric recovery between Euro Area countries. While most countries displayed increases from the previous month—with a large number such as Finland, Slovenia, Belgium, or the Netherlands having large improvements of around 50 points—Austria, Ireland, and Italy continued to worsen, displaying numbers that edge toward strong pessimism. All three countries reported clear declines in spending expectations,despite inflation concerns easing. 

  • Unemployment expectations remain firmly in negative territory. Despite the improving geopolitical situation, unemployment fears remain entrenched in negative territory and continue to weigh on Euro Area household expectations.   

Country Highlights 

Country-level confidence improved across the Euro Area in May compared to April. Among the largest economies: 

  • Germany: Consumer confidence rose, up 22 points to –75: 

    • The change reflected a steady improvement across all four main measures, with spending intentions seeing the highest increase from the previous month (13 points). 

  • France: Consumer confidence rose, up 26 points to –106: 

    • The movement is largely attributed to a strong improvement in economic (+11 points) and financial expectations (+14 points). While spending intentions remained positive and continued to strengthen, reflections on the current financial situation continue to worsen, reflecting an increasingly pessimistic outlook on personal finances. Although France records the largest improvement across the four economies, it continues to lag Germany and Spain.  

  • Italy: Consumer confidence fell by 15 points to –119: 

    • The drop reflects a steady deterioration across all surveyed questions, with reflections on the current financial situation (-7 points) falling back into negative for the first time since September 2024, making Italy the second-most-pessimistic country in the Euro Area in June. Italy remains the only country of the Big Four that displayed an overall deterioration in confidence in June. 

  • Spain: Consumer confidence improved, up by 11 points to –32: 

    • A stabilization in spending expectations and improvements in financial (+6 points) and economic expectations (+2 points) have put confidence back on an upward path after two months of stagnation in muted pessimism. Thanks to their strong spending intentions (19 points), Spanish households remain the most optimistic out of all main Euro Area countries. 

Among smaller Euro Area economies, Finland recorded the strongest gain in confidence in June—up 65 points to -32—while Ireland saw the largest monthly decrease, down by 19 points to –123, making it the most pessimistic Euro Area country this month. 

 

 "Euro Area growth is set to barely clear 1% in 2026—and May’s consumer confidence figures reinforce that view,” said Konstantinos Panitsas, Economist at The Conference Board. “Euro Area consumer confidence improved again in June, although sentiment remains well below its pre-war level. Easing energy prices and some progress toward a ceasefire in the Middle East likely reflect this improvement. While confidence remains weak, back-to-back increases in May and June suggest that the sharp deterioration in consumer confidence earlier in Q2 may be bottoming out, raising prospects of a gradual recovery in private consumption in H2 2026.” 

Technical Note 

The Conference Board’s Consumer Confidence Index® for the Euro Area is calculated using four questions from the European Commission’s consumer confidence survey: 

  • Q1: Financial situation over the past 12 months  

  • Q2: Expected financial situation over the next 12 months  

  • Q4: Expected general economic situation over the next 12 months  

  • Q9: Major purchase intentions over the next 12 months  

Each component is standardized using historical distributions and equally weighted in constructing the overall index. Positive values indicate confidence above the long-term average, while negative values indicate below-average sentiment. Country-level survey results are weighted by each country’s share of Euro Area private consumption before aggregation into the composite Euro Area index. 

 

The monthly Europe Consumer Confidence Survey® is based on data from the European Commission consumer survey program. 

For further information: Contact Harry Miskin (hmiskin@tcb.org)  

THE CONFERENCE BOARDis the Member-driven think tank that delivers Trusted Insights for What's Ahead®®. Founded in 1916, we are a nonpartisan, not-for-profit organization holding 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt status in the United States. TCB.org??l ?Learn about Membership 

© 2026 The Conference Board, Inc. 

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  •  + 0.3% Australia LEI
  •  - 0.2% Brazil LEI
  •  - 0.1% China LEI
  •  - 0.7pts Consumer Confidence
  •  - 0.81% Employment Trends
  •  - 0.3% Euro Area LEI
  •  + 0.4% France LEI
  •  - 0.2% Germany LEI
  •  - 0.2% Global LEI
  •  - 4.1% HWOL
  •  + 0.9% India LEI
  •  + 0.5% Japan LEI
  •  - 0.6% Mexico LEI
  •  + 0.2% South Korea LEI
  •  + 0.3% Spain LEI
  •  - 0.4% UK LEI
  •  + 0.1% U.S. LEI
  •  - 12.0pts U.S. CEO Confidence
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